Self-editing isn’t about sounding more “formal” or “correct.” It’s about sounding more like you, more clearly. The easiest way to protect your voice is to edit in passes, not in one big, ruthless swoop.
Before you touch a single line, ask:
What is this chapter trying to do for the reader?
teach something
persuade
guide
reassure
tell a story that proves a point
If you can name the job of the chapter, your edits become calmer and more decisive.
Focus on clarity of ideas. Ask:
Is the main point obvious within the first few paragraphs?
Do I explain anything the reader can’t know yet?
Are there gaps where the reader might feel lost?
Do not polish wording here. Just make sure the chapter makes sense.
Now look at flow and structure inside the chapter. Ask:
Does each paragraph lead naturally into the next?
Have I repeated the same point in different words?
Are examples doing different jobs, or just multiplying?
At this stage you can cut repetition and tighten the order of ideas.
Only now do you refine sentences. Ask:
Can I say this more simply without losing warmth?
Do my sentences vary in length and rhythm?
Are there “throat-clearing” openings I can remove?
This is where voice lives; edit when you feel mentally fresh.
Try these three safeguards:
Keep three voice words at the top of your draft
For example: warm, clear, grounded. When edits start sounding generic, return to those words.
Choose one “keeper line” per section
A line you love; a line that sounds unmistakably you. Polish around it instead of sanding everything down.
Read aloud for one paragraph per page
Your ear will catch flatness, stiffness, and over-editing faster than your eyes.
Editing while anxious. It tends to produce one of two outcomes: you over-cut and lose warmth, or you over-explain and the chapter gets heavier. If you’re tense, do “meaning” or “shape” edits; save sentence polishing for later.
If you want a calm, repeatable self-edit sequence you can apply chapter by chapter, Course 1: Editing Foundations walks you through it in the right order, with practical tools and checklists.